Study Guide — K.MD.B.3
Classify and count categories
Sort toys or snacks, count each group, and compare category sizes.
What this standard means
- Sort objects into given categories
- Count objects in each category
- Compare which category has more
- Organize a simple picture graph
_See printable PDF for diagram._
How to use the 20 practice sets
| Sets | When to use | | --- | --- | | 1–5 | Intro — explore together, short written items | | 6–10 | Core skills — diagrams and written practice | | 11–15 | Mixed review — explain thinking | | 16–20 | Stretch — word problems and mastery tasks |
Pacing: 10–15 minutes per session.
How to practice
1. Sort buttons by color 2. Make a row graph with sticky notes 3. Ask which category has fewest
_See printable PDF for diagram._
Common mistakes
- Miscounting after sorting
- Overlapping categories
- Not labeling categories
Review and practice tests
1. Start Review 1/10 when sets 1–3 feel comfortable. 2. Move up one review level with little help. 3. Use Practice Test 4/10–6/10 for mid-standard checks. 4. Practice Test 10/10 is the mastery bar for K.MD.B.3.
- [ ] Sorts into 2–3 categories
- [ ] Counts each category accurately
- [ ] Compares category counts
Materials for this standard
- Practice Problems — 20 printable sets
- Review — 10 difficulty levels
- Practice Test — 10 difficulty levels
- Answer key — for parents and tutors