HUNTERTUTORING

Geometry · Honors

High school · Math

Curriculum programs

Standards

Click a standard for the full text and study materials.

Constructions and rigid transformations

  • 1.1 Construct bisectors and parallel lines. Construct perpendicular bisectors, angle bisectors, and parallel lines using geometric tools.
  • 1.2 Regular figures. Identify and describe properties of regular polygons and related figures.
  • 1.3 Rigid motions. Perform and describe translations, rotations, and reflections without relying on a grid.
  • 1.4 Congruence via rigid motions. Define congruence as a sequence of rigid motions taking one figure onto another.
  • 1.5 Introduction to proof. Write informal and narrative proofs using definitions, postulates, and recorded theorems.
  • 1.6 Formal transformation proofs. Write point-by-point proofs that a sequence of rigid motions establishes congruence.

Congruence

  • 2.1 Apply triangle congruence criteria. Apply ASA, SAS, SSS, and AAS criteria to prove triangles congruent.
  • 2.2 HL congruence. Use the hypotenuse-leg criterion to prove right triangles congruent.
  • 2.3 Use corresponding parts of congruent triangles in proofs. Use corresponding parts of congruent triangles to justify geometric conclusions in proofs.
  • 2.4 Geometric constructions. Use a compass and straightedge to create and justify standard geometric constructions.
  • 2.5 Proofs about quadrilaterals. Prove properties of parallelograms, rectangles, rhombi, and squares.
  • 2.6 Isosceles and equilateral triangles. Prove and apply base-angle and equilateral triangle theorems.
  • 2.7 Two-column and flowchart proofs. Organize multi-step congruence arguments in two-column or flowchart form.

Similarity

  • 3.1 Dilations and scale factor. Perform dilations; relate scale factor to corresponding lengths.
  • 3.2 Apply AA and SAS similarity. Apply AA and SAS similarity criteria to establish that triangles are similar.
  • 3.3 SSS similarity. Use proportional corresponding sides to establish triangle similarity by SSS.
  • 3.4 Solve problems with parallel lines. Use angle relationships formed by parallel lines and transversals to solve problems.
  • 3.5 Proportional segments in triangles. Use parallel lines and similarity to establish proportional segments within triangles.
  • 3.6 Use altitude to the hypotenuse. Use similarity relationships created by an altitude to a right triangle's hypotenuse.
  • 3.7 Prove the Pythagorean theorem via similarity. Prove the Pythagorean theorem using relationships among similar triangles.
  • 3.8 Prove AA and SAS similarity. Prove the AA and SAS criteria for triangle similarity from geometric definitions and theorems.
  • 3.9 SSS similarity from the definition of similarity. Derive the SSS similarity criterion from the definition of triangle similarity.

Right triangle trigonometry

  • 4.1 Define sine and cosine. Define sine and cosine using side ratios in right triangles.
  • 4.2 Tangent for acute angles in right triangles. Define and apply the tangent ratio for acute angles in right triangles.
  • 4.3 Solving right triangles. Find missing sides and angles using trig ratios and inverse trig.
  • 4.4 Angles of elevation and depression. Model and solve application problems involving elevation and depression.
  • 4.5 Use 30-60-90 triangles. Use 30-60-90 triangle side relationships to find unknown lengths.
  • 4.6 45-45-90 relationships with trig ratios. Use 45-45-90 triangle relationships with trigonometric ratios to find unknown side lengths.

Solid geometry

  • 5.1 Describe cross sections. Describe the two-dimensional cross sections formed by slicing three-dimensional solids.
  • 5.2 Volume. Derive and apply volume formulas for prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres.
  • 5.3 Surface area. Compute surface area of prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and cones.

Coordinate geometry

  • 6.1 Use the distance formula. Use the distance formula to find lengths and verify geometric relationships.
  • 6.2 Midpoint formula. Use the midpoint formula to find a segment's midpoint or a missing endpoint.
  • 6.3 Write equations of parallel lines. Write equations of lines parallel to a given line through a specified point.
  • 6.4 Perpendicular lines. Use slopes and angle relationships to identify and write equations of perpendicular lines.
  • 6.5 Equations of circles. Write and graph circle equations from center-radius form.
  • 6.6 Prove triangle properties with coordinates. Use coordinate methods to prove properties of triangles.
  • 6.7 Quadrilateral properties using coordinates. Use slopes, distances, and midpoints to prove properties of quadrilaterals.

Circles

  • 7.1 Relate central angles and arcs. Relate the measure of a central angle to the measure of its intercepted arc.
  • 7.2 Inscribed angles and intercepted arcs. Relate inscribed angles to their intercepted arcs.
  • 7.3 Apply chord and tangent theorems. Apply circle theorems involving chords and tangents to determine lengths and angles.
  • 7.4 Angles formed by secants. Find angle measures formed by secants intersecting inside or outside a circle.
  • 7.5 Compute arc length. Calculate the length of a circular arc from its radius and central angle.
  • 7.6 Sector area. Calculate the area of a circular sector from its radius and central angle.
  • 7.7 Apply power-of-a-point relationships. Use power-of-a-point relationships to solve problems involving intersecting chords and secants.
  • 7.8 Tangents to circles. Apply properties of tangent lines, radii, and tangent segments in circle problems.

Conditional probability

  • 8.1 Find probabilities from two-way tables. Use two-way tables to find probabilities of unions, intersections, and complements.
  • 8.2 Sample spaces. List outcomes and describe sample spaces for chance experiments.
  • 8.3 Identify independent events. Determine whether two events are independent by comparing conditional and unconditional probabilities.
  • 8.4 Interpret conditional probabilities. Interpret conditional probabilities in context and distinguish them from joint probabilities.