HUNTERTUTORING

Plasma physics intro

Undergraduate · Physics

Syllabus focus

Topics typically covered

Standard syllabus

Plasma fundamentals

  • Quasi-neutrality and Debye length
  • Plasma frequency and critical density
  • Single-particle motions in E and B fields
  • Collisions and mean free path
  • Classification: thermal vs non-thermal plasmas

Fluid and MHD descriptions

  • Two-fluid equations (ions and electrons)
  • Magnetohydrodynamics and frozen-in flux
  • Alfvén waves and magnetosonic modes
  • Instabilities: Rayleigh–Taylor and kink (intro)
  • Sheaths and boundary layers

Applications

  • Magnetic confinement fusion: tokamak basics
  • Inertial confinement and laser fusion
  • Space plasmas: solar wind and magnetospheres
  • Industrial plasmas for etching and deposition
  • Plasma propulsion for spacecraft

STEM / applied

Fusion engineering

  • Lawson criterion and triple product
  • Divertor heat loads and materials challenges
  • Neutral beam and RF heating systems
  • Tritium breeding blankets overview
  • ITER and private fusion startup landscape

Diagnostics and labs

  • Langmuir probes and Thomson scattering
  • Spectroscopy for temperature and density
  • Magnetic loop and flux measurements
  • Vacuum and microwave safety in plasma labs
  • Data analysis for fluctuation spectra

Astrophysical and space

  • Coronal heating problem context
  • Magnetic reconnection in solar flares
  • Van Allen belts and radiation belts
  • Pulsar magnetospheres (qualitative)
  • Connecting lab plasmas to heliophysics missions

Study units

Each unit includes a study guide, worksheets, review, practice test, and answer key. One unit is free; subscribe for the full class.

  • Plasma fundamentals

    Quasi-neutrality and Debye length

    Coming soon
  • Fluid and MHD descriptions

    Two-fluid equations (ions and electrons)

    Coming soon
  • Applications

    Magnetic confinement fusion: tokamak basics

    Coming soon

Notes

Topics reflect common upper-division physics syllabi at US colleges and universities. Prerequisites, lab pairing, and mathematical depth vary by department.